Linear MCR
Calculate the Linear Minimum Capital Requirement instantly.
Linear MCR
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Linear MCR
Understand the Linear MCR
Overview
This calculator implements the Linear Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR) within the Solvency II standard formula.[1] The Linear MCR is a volume-based component calculated as a weighted sum of technical provisions and written premiums or capital at risk, reflecting the undertaking's business scale before the SCR corridor constraints are applied in the Combined MCR step.[2]
Input Terms
Technical Rationale
Article 129 requires an absolute floor for capital adequacy that remains tied to the undertaking's current business volume and obligations before the final MCR corridor and floor constraints are applied.
The prescribed factors turn core business-volume measures into a stable supervisory floor. That makes the Linear MCR less risk-sensitive than the SCR but still tied to the scale of current obligations and premiums, which is the point of an early and more severe intervention threshold.[1]
The final Linear MCR is constrained through the Combined MCR corridor against the final SCR before the absolute floor is considered.
Important Notes
- Two-Step MCR Structure: The Linear MCR is corridor-clipped to a band of 25% to 45% of the Solvency Capital Requirement (SCR), producing the Combined MCR. The Combined MCR is then compared against the MCR Absolute Floor to produce the Final MCR, which is the operative supervisory threshold.[2]
- Linear Approximation: The MCR is intended to be a simple, proxy-based measure of capital adequacy, providing a more stable and less risk-sensitive floor than the SCR.
- Regulatory deviation: Material deviation from standard-formula assumptions at this layer may support a capital add-on or a move toward an internal model where justified.[5]
- Reporting: The displayed result is intended to support the corresponding MCR component for the applicable S.28.01.01 or S.28.02.01 reporting view.[6][7]
Sources
- Directive 2009/138/EC - Art. 129 (Calculation of the Minimum Capital Requirement) - EIOPA
- Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/35 - Art. 248 (Minimum Capital Requirement) - EIOPA
- Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/35 - Art. 250 (Linear formula component for non-life insurance and reinsurance obligations) - EIOPA
- Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/35 - Art. 251 (Linear formula component for life insurance and reinsurance obligations) - EIOPA
- Directive 2009/138/EC - Art. 37 (Capital add-on) - EIOPA
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/894 - QRT S.28.01.01 (Minimum Capital Requirement for life-only or non-life-only activity) - EUR-Lex
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/894 - QRT S.28.02.01 (Minimum Capital Requirement for both life and non-life activity) - EUR-Lex
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Default values are illustrative sample inputs for navigation, training, and QA. Replace them with controlled data before using the result in capital analysis, governance, or reporting decisions.